osc compute server create263
Creates a server.
The progress of this operation depends on the location of the requested image, network I/O, host load, selected flavor, and other factors.
To check the progress of the request, make a GET /servers/{id}
request. This call returns a progress attribute, which is a percentage value from 0 to 100.
The Location
header returns the full URL to the newly created server and is available as a self
and bookmark
link in the server representation.
When you create a server, the response shows only the server ID, its links, and the admin password. You can get additional attributes through subsequent GET
requests on the server.
Include the block_device_mapping_v2
parameter in the create request body to boot a server from a volume.
Include the key_name
parameter in the create request body to add a keypair to the server when you create it. To create a keypair, make a create keypair request.
Preconditions
Asynchronous postconditions
Troubleshooting
Normal response codes: 202
Error response codes: badRequest(400), unauthorized(401), forbidden(403), itemNotFound(404), conflict(409)
Usage: osc compute server create263 [OPTIONS] --flavor-ref <FLAVOR_REF> --name <NAME> <--auto-networks|--networks <JSON>|--none-networks>
Options:
-
--build-near-host-ip <BUILD_NEAR_HOST_IP>
— Schedule the server on a host in the network specified with this parameter and a cidr (os:scheduler_hints.cidr
). It is available whenSimpleCIDRAffinityFilter
is available on cloud side -
--cidr <CIDR>
— Schedule the server on a host in the network specified with an IP address (os:scheduler_hints:build_near_host_ip
) and this parameter. Ifos:scheduler_hints:build_near_host_ip
is specified and this parameter is omitted,/24
is used. It is available whenSimpleCIDRAffinityFilter
is available on cloud side -
--different-cell <DIFFERENT_CELL>
— A list of cell routes or a cell route (string). Schedule the server in a cell that is not specified. It is available whenDifferentCellFilter
is available on cloud side that is cell v1 environment -
--different-host <DIFFERENT_HOST>
— A list of server UUIDs or a server UUID. Schedule the server on a different host from a set of servers. It is available whenDifferentHostFilter
is available on cloud side -
--group <GROUP>
— The server group UUID. Schedule the server according to a policy of the server group (anti-affinity
,affinity
,soft-anti-affinity
orsoft-affinity
). It is available whenServerGroupAffinityFilter
,ServerGroupAntiAffinityFilter
,ServerGroupSoftAntiAffinityWeigher
,ServerGroupSoftAffinityWeigher
are available on cloud side -
--query <JSON>
— Schedule the server by using a custom filter in JSON format. For example:It is available when
JsonFilter
is available on cloud side. -
--same-host <SAME_HOST>
— A list of server UUIDs or a server UUID. Schedule the server on the same host as another server in a set of servers. It is available whenSameHostFilter
is available on cloud side -
--target-cell <TARGET_CELL>
— A target cell name. Schedule the server in a host in the cell specified. It is available whenTargetCellFilter
is available on cloud side that is cell v1 environment -
--access-ipv4 <ACCESS_IPV4>
— IPv4 address that should be used to access this server -
--access-ipv6 <ACCESS_IPV6>
— IPv6 address that should be used to access this server -
--admin-pass <ADMIN_PASS>
— The administrative password of the server. If you omit this parameter, the operation generates a new password -
--availability-zone <AVAILABILITY_ZONE>
— A target cell name. Schedule the server in a host in the cell specified. It is available whenTargetCellFilter
is available on cloud side that is cell v1 environment -
--block-device-mapping <JSON>
-
--block-device-mapping-v2 <JSON>
— Enables fine grained control of the block device mapping for an instance. This is typically used for booting servers from volumes. An example format would look as follows:text > "block_device_mapping_v2": [{ > "boot_index": "0", > "uuid": "ac408821-c95a-448f-9292-73986c790911", > "source_type": "image", > "volume_size": "25", > "destination_type": "volume", > "delete_on_termination": true, > "tag": "disk1", > "disk_bus": "scsi"}] > >
In microversion 2.32,
tag
is an optional string attribute that can be used to assign a tag to the block device. This tag is then exposed to the guest in the metadata API and the config drive and is associated to hardware metadata for that block device, such as bus (ex: SCSI), bus address (ex: 1:0:2:0), and serial.A bug has caused the
tag
attribute to no longer be accepted starting with version 2.33. It has been restored in version 2.42. -
--config-drive <CONFIG_DRIVE>
— Indicates whether a config drive enables metadata injection. The config_drive setting provides information about a drive that the instance can mount at boot time. The instance reads files from the drive to get information that is normally available through the metadata service. This metadata is different from the user data. Not all cloud providers enable theconfig_drive
. Read more in the OpenStack End User GuidePossible values:
true
,false
-
--description <DESCRIPTION>
— A free form description of the server. Limited to 255 characters in length. Before microversion 2.19 this was set to the server name.New in version 2.19
-
--flavor-ref <FLAVOR_REF>
— The flavor reference, as an ID (including a UUID) or full URL, for the flavor for your server instance -
--image-ref <IMAGE_REF>
— The UUID of the image to use for your server instance. This is not required in case of boot from volume. In all other cases it is required and must be a valid UUID otherwise API will return 400 -
--key-name <KEY_NAME>
— A target cell name. Schedule the server in a host in the cell specified. It is available whenTargetCellFilter
is available on cloud side that is cell v1 environment -
--max-count <MAX_COUNT>
-
--metadata <key=value>
— Metadata key and value pairs. The maximum size of the metadata key and value is 255 bytes each -
--min-count <MIN_COUNT>
-
--name <NAME>
— A target cell name. Schedule the server in a host in the cell specified. It is available whenTargetCellFilter
is available on cloud side that is cell v1 environment -
--auto-networks
-
--networks <JSON>
-
--none-networks
-
--os-dcf-disk-config <OS_DCF_DISK_CONFIG>
— Controls how the API partitions the disk when you create, rebuild, or resize servers. A server inherits theOS-DCF:diskConfig
value from the image from which it was created, and an image inherits theOS-DCF:diskConfig
value from the server from which it was created. To override the inherited setting, you can include this attribute in the request body of a server create, rebuild, or resize request. If theOS-DCF:diskConfig
value for an image isMANUAL
, you cannot create a server from that image and set itsOS-DCF:diskConfig
value toAUTO
. A valid value is:AUTO
. The API builds the server with a single partition the size of the target flavor disk. The API automatically adjusts the file system to fit the entire partition. -MANUAL
. The API builds the server by using whatever partition scheme and file system is in the source image. If the target flavor disk is larger, the API does not partition the remaining disk space.
Possible values:
auto
,manual
-
--return-reservation-id <RETURN_RESERVATION_ID>
— Indicates whether a config drive enables metadata injection. The config_drive setting provides information about a drive that the instance can mount at boot time. The instance reads files from the drive to get information that is normally available through the metadata service. This metadata is different from the user data. Not all cloud providers enable theconfig_drive
. Read more in the OpenStack End User GuidePossible values:
true
,false
-
--security-groups <SECURITY_GROUPS>
— One or more security groups. Specify the name of the security group in thename
attribute. If you omit this attribute, the API creates the server in thedefault
security group. Requested security groups are not applied to pre-existing ports -
--tags <TAGS>
— A list of tags. Tags have the following restrictions:- Tag is a Unicode bytestring no longer than 60 characters. - Tag is a non-empty string. - ‘/’ is not allowed to be in a tag name - Comma is not allowed to be in a tag name in order to simplify requests that specify lists of tags - All other characters are allowed to be in a tag name - Each server can have up to 50 tags.
New in version 2.52
-
--trusted-image-certificates <TRUSTED_IMAGE_CERTIFICATES>
— A list of trusted certificate IDs, which are used during image signature verification to verify the signing certificate. The list is restricted to a maximum of 50 IDs. This parameter is optional in server create requests if allowed by policy, and is not supported for volume-backed instances.New in version 2.63
-
--user-data <USER_DATA>
— Configuration information or scripts to use upon launch. Must be Base64 encoded. Restricted to 65535 bytes.Note
The
null
value allowed in Nova legacy v2 API, but due to the strict input validation, it isn’t allowed in Nova v2.1 API.